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Models
Physical Object A physical object, including works of houses, ships, goods, and other valuables. Person An individual human person. This is used for notaries, merchants, and other people referred to in the archival sources. Legal Act A notarial activity such as a transfer of right, a transfer custody over an object, etc., or the legally binding establishment/annulment of a social role, such as procuration. Organizations Two or more people, potentially sub-divided into further groups, that can act collectively. For example a business or a religious organization. Place An area on the earth's surface, independent of time or any building or other material structure that might be located there. Document A text based work of legal significance, which can be carried by physical or digital objects.
Collection
Group Founder This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor's status as a group founder, regardless of that actor's current membership status in that goup. Sampling Unit This collection of fields enables the documentation of a discrete action of sampling. Ethnicity Referential Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a propositional object's reference to an entity, recording further information about that referential status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Dating Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a period's date, recording further information about that dating status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Name Transfer of Property Right This collection of fields enables the documentation of a speech act, which involves the transfer of property right between two people over a physical object. Files This collection of fields enables the documentation of information regarding particular files (digital information carriers) which bear the information of a digital object and from which this information can be retrieved. Birth This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the birth of an individual such as the time it occurred, where it happened and so on. Planning for Activity This collection of fields enables the documentation of an event involved in the planning for the creation of a particular thing. Identifier This collection of fields enables the documentation of the identifiers attributed to an entity. Production This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the production of a physical thing - e.g. artwork or built work - such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the production and so on. Type Assignment This collection of fields enables the documentation of type assignments, which track the attribution of types to an entity. Actor in Role Contact Point This collection of fields enables the documentation of information related to contact point data for a person or group. Custodial Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor's custodianship of an object, recording further information about that custodial status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Acquisition This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the acquisition of legal title for a physical thing - e.g. an artwork or built work - by one actor from another one, such as the time when it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the action and so on. Similarity Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of the similarity that holds between two two entities, recording further information about that similarity status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Encounter with Object This collection of fields enables the documentation of an encounter with an object at a particular moment in time as part of an overall activity such as a provenance event. Evental Locative Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an event's location, recording further information about that locative status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Right This collection of fields enables the documentation of the type of right held over a legal object. This is a simplified, non-contextual collection parallel to the property right status collection. Classificatory Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of the classification status that holds for an entity, recording further information about that classificatory status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Bidding This collection of fields enables the documentation of an action of bidding on a particular item as part of an overall activity. Set Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an entity's belonging to a set, recording further information about that set status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Exercise of Role Annotating This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the digital annotation of an information object - e.g. visual work - such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the action and so on. Membership Joining Event Group Joining Digital Reference This collection of fields enables the documentation of digital references made to an entity, such as are made by a digital document or digital image. Construction Dimension This collection of fields enables the documentation of dimension information attributed to an entity. In particular, it allows the analytic description of measurement information relative to a documented entity. Timespan This collection of fields enables the documentation of temporal attributes, such as beginning and end dates, which have been attributed to an event. Oeuvre Conception Social Relation Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a social relation that holds between two actors, recording further information about that status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Gender Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of the gender of an actor. Text Sequence Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a sequence relation that holds between two written text fields, recording further information about that text sequence status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Destruction This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the destruction of a physical thing - e.g. artwork or built work - such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the production and so on. Nationality This collection of fields enables the documentation of the nationality of an actor. Partial Content Modification This collection of fields enables the documentation of a modification event that has occurred to a physical object. Name This collection of fields enables the documentation of the names attributed to an entity. Receiving This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in a physical object's being received. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it was received and so on. Joining Group This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the event of joining of a group by an individual such as the time it occurred, who was involved and so on. Destruction This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the destruction of a physical thing - e.g. artwork or built work - such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the production and so on. Residential Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor's residence, recording further information about that residential status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Social Class Modification This collection of fields enables the documentation of a modification made to a physical object. Professional Activity Actor in Activity Ownership Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor's ownership of an object, recording further information about that ownership status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Transfer of Custody This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the transfer of custody of a physical thing - e.g. an artwork or built work - from one actor to another actor, such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the action and so on. Production Actor Role PC This collection of fields enables the documentation of the role in which an actor participated in a physical object's production event. Activity Part This collection of fields enables the documentation of a generic part of an overall activity. Encounter Event Shortcut Event Participant Role PC This collection of fields enables the documentation of the role in which an actor participated in an event. Group Dissolution This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the event of dissolution of a group such as the time it occurred, who was involved and so on. Archival Unit Production This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in an archival unit's production. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place, and so on. Type This collection of fields enables the documentation of the classifications attributed to an entity. Membership Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actors membership in a group, recording further information about that membership status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Formation This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the event of formation of a group such as the time it occurred, who was involved and so on. Source Reference This collection of fields enables the documentation of a source reference with regards to an object of documentation. Oeuvre Destruction Nationality This collection of fields enables the documentation of nationality assigned to an, in terms of the actors specific classifcatory status. Production through Removal This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the production of a physical thing through its removal from another object - e.g. a sample - such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the action and so on. Membership Leaving Event Formulation Destruction Creation This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in the creation of a conceptual/abstract object. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place, the method adopted in the creation and so on. Creation here has the sense of the origination of the conceptual object for the first time. Digital Reference Professional Activity This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the professional activity of a person or group such as the time of its occurrence, its kind and so on. Gender This collection of fields enables the documentation of the gender of an actor. Death This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the death of an individual such as the time it occurred, where it happened and so on. Pursuit This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in an actor's artistic or professional pursuit. Such parameters typically include information such as the type of pursuit, its timepsan, the location at which it took place and so on. Appraisal This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in a physical object's appraisal. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place and so on. Formulation Creation Group Formation This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the event of formation of a group such as the time it occurred, who was involved and so on. Oeuvre Conception Sub-Event Condition Assessment This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in a physical object's condition assessment. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place and so on. Birth This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the birth of an individual such as the time it occurred, where it happened and so on. Acquisition of Rights This collection of fields enables the documentation of the acquisition of rights over an object within the context of an overall activity such as a provenance activity. Rights This collection of fields enables the documentation of rights that hold over a given legal object. Creation Actor Role PC This collection of fields enables the documentation of the role in which an actor participated in a conceptual object's creation event. Identifier This collection of fields enables the documentation of the identifiers attributed to an entity. Biography This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor' biography, recorded as a statement about that actor. Obligation Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of one actor's obligation to another, recording further information about that obligation status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Move This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the movement a physical thing - e.g. an artwork or built work - from one place to another one, such as the time when it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the action and so on. Declaration of Obligation This collection of fields enables the documentation of a speech act, which involves the declaration of a measurable debt, which one person owes another. Dissolution This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the event of dissolution of a group such as the time it occurred, who was involved and so on. Style This collection of fields enables the documentation of an object's art-historical style, recorded as a type. Expression Creation Sub-Event Statement This collection of fields enables the documentation of free text descriptions that have been written about an entity. Archival Unit Coverage This collection of fields enables the documentation of an archival unit's thematic coverage, recorded as a subject type or a specific entity. Group Role Digital Service This collection of fields enables the documentation a digital service that enables access to a digital object. Family Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of the family status that holds between a person and another person, recording further information about that familial status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Monetary Amount This collection of fields enables the documentation of the monetary value of a given object of documentation. Addition to Collection This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the addition of some object - e.g. artwork or sample - to a set or collection of objects such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the production and so on. Curation This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in the curation of a conceptual/abstract object. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place, the method adopted in the curation and so on. Curation here has the sense of the maintenance and care of the conceptual object over time. Appellative Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a name attributed to an entity, recording further information about that appellative status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Contact Point Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor's contact point, recording further information about that contact point status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Curation This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in an archival unit's curation. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place and so on. Temporal Status Confidential Statement Digital Object Event This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in a digital process. Such parameters typically include information such as the type of digital process, the actors involved, the location at which it took place and so on. Physical Locative Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a physical object's location, recording further information about that locative status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Publication Actor Role PC This collection of fields enables the documentation of the role in which an actor participated in a publication event Authority Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor's authority status, recording further information about that status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Digital Reference This collection of fields enables the documentation of digital reference information with regards to an object of documentation. Part Assignment Statement This collection of fields enables the documentation of statements, which have been made about an entity. Name This collection of fields enables the documentation of the names attributed to an entity. Role Assignment This collection of fields enables the documentation of a speech act, which involves the assignment of a typified role to an actor, in relation to one or more other actors for whom the role is significant. TimeSpan This collection of fields enables the documentation of temporal attributes, such as beginning and end dates, which have been attributed to an event. Generic Meet Event Promise This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the offer of a promise for a physical thing - e.g. an artwork or built work - by one actor from another one, such as the time when it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the action and so on. Sending This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in a physical object's being sent. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location from which it was sent and so on. Function Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an entity's function, recording further information about that function status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Use Period This collection of fields enables the documentation of the temporal extent of an object's use. Production This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the production of a physical thing - e.g. artwork or built work - such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the production and so on. Topographical Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a the spatial relation that holds between two places, recording further information about that locative status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Realization Sub-Event Overall Citation Type PC This collection of fields enables the documentation of the mode in which a citation serves as a citation reference for an entity. Dissolution Death This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the death of an individual such as the time it occurred, where it happened and so on. Material This collection of fields enables the documentation of the materiality of which a physical object is constituted. Data Assignment This collection of fields enables the documentation of data assignments, which track the attribution of properties to an entity. Social Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of the social status an actor holds, recording further information about that social status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Formation Monetary Dimension Recto Verso This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the contents of a book, documented as a physical object and not as an information object. Publication This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the publication of an information object - e.g. textual work or visual work - such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the production and so on. Specific Citation This collection of fields enables the documentation of citation references in terms of specific details, such as paragraph or page numbers. Group Leaving Declarative Transfer of Custody This collection of fields enables the documentation of a speech act, which involves the declaration of a transfer of custody over an object, which one person receives from another. Dimension This collection of fields enables the documentation of dimension information attributed to an entity. In particular, it allows the analytic description of measurement information relative to a documented entity. Removal from Collection This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the removal of some object - e.g. artwork or sample - to a set or collection of objects such as the time it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the production and so on. Payment This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the payment of money for a physical thing - e.g. an artwork or built work - from one actor to another one, such as the time when it occurred, where it happened, who carried out the action and so on. Preferred Identifier Publication This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in a published work's publication. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place and so on. Type This collection of fields enables the documentation of the types assigned to an entity. Declarative Acquisition This collection of fields enables the documentation of a speech act, which involves the declaration of an acquisition of an object, which one person receives from another. Data Assignment This collection of fields enables the documentation of an action of attributing a piece of data to an object of documentation. Creation This collection of fields enables the documentation of information describing the various parameters involved in the creation of a conceptual/abstract object. Such parameters typically include information such as actors involved, the location at which it took place, the method adopted in the creation and so on. Creation here has the sense of the origination of the conceptual object for the first time. Linguistic Digital Reference Designation Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of a physical object's designation status, as in e.g. the case of a built work's heritage status. Style This collection of fields enables the documentation of the style of a physical object. Property Right Status This collection of fields enables the documentation of an actor's property right, recording further information about that property right status in regards to the contextual and temporal extent of its validity. Profession Leaving Group This collection of fields enables the documentation of the parameters involved in the event of leaving of a group by an individual such as the time it occurred, who was involved and so on.

GEMENE

GEMENE

Models

KeyField Identifier Name System Name Description Ontology Scope Version Version Date Last Modified Project Funding Project Author Funder Ontology URI
GEMM.4_Physical Object
GEMM.4
Physical Object
Physical_Object
A physical object, including works of houses, ships, goods, and other valuables.
E18 Physical Thing
2.0
2026-04-07
gemene
gemene
Denitsa Nenova, Veselina Kalkandzhieva, George Bruseker
The German Institute in Rome
rdfs_1.1, crmdig_4.0, aaao_2.0, crm_7.1.3
http://takin.solutions/space/gemene/composite/GEMM.4
GEMM.1_Person
GEMM.1
Person
Person
An individual human person. This is used for notaries, merchants, and other people referred to in the archival sources.
E21 Person
2.0
2026-04-07
gemene
gemene
Denitsa Nenova, Veselina Kalkandzhieva, George Bruseker
The German Institute in Rome
rdfs_1.1, crmdig_4.0, aaao_2.0, crm_7.1.3
http://takin.solutions/space/gemene/composite/GEMM.1
GEMM.6_Legal Act
GEMM.6
Legal Act
Legal_Act
A notarial activity such as a transfer of right, a transfer custody over an object, etc., or the legally binding establishment/annulment of a social role, such as procuration.
E7 Activity
2.0
2025-09-16
gemene
gemene
Denitsa Nenova, Veselina Kalkandzhieva, George Bruseker
The German Institute in Rome
rdfs_1.1, crmdig_4.0, aaao_2.0, crm_7.1.3
http://takin.solutions/space/gemene/composite/GEMM.6
GEMM.2_Organizations
GEMM.2
Organizations
Organizations
Two or more people, potentially sub-divided into further groups, that can act collectively. For example a business or a religious organization.
E74 Group
2.0
2026-04-07
gemene
gemene
Denitsa Nenova, Veselina Kalkandzhieva, George Bruseker
The German Institute in Rome
rdfs_1.1, crmdig_4.0, aaao_2.0, crm_7.1.3
http://takin.solutions/space/gemene/composite/GEMM.2
GEMM.3_Place
GEMM.3
Place
Place
An area on the earth's surface, independent of time or any building or other material structure that might be located there.
E53 Place
2.0
2025-09-16
gemene
gemene
Denitsa Nenova, Veselina Kalkandzhieva, George Bruseker
The German Institute in Rome
rdfs_1.1, crmdig_4.0, aaao_2.0, crm_7.1.3
http://takin.solutions/space/gemene/composite/GEMM.3
GEMM.5_Document
GEMM.5
Document
Document
A text based work of legal significance, which can be carried by physical or digital objects.
E33 Linguistic Object
2.0
2026-04-07
gemene
gemene
Denitsa Nenova, Veselina Kalkandzhieva, George Bruseker
The German Institute in Rome
rdfs_1.1, crmdig_4.0, aaao_2.0, crm_7.1.3
http://takin.solutions/space/gemene/composite/GEMM.5