Bibliographic Entity
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Attributes
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KeyField
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MOD.8_Bibliographic_Entity
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Identifier
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MOD.8
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Name
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Bibliographic Entity
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System Name
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Bibliographic_Entity
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Description
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The bibliographic item reference data model provides a list of standard fields that are often found present in the general description of a bibliographic item. The scope of this reference model is the bibliographic item as information object and pointer to real world instances of the publication; this model aims to provide a streamlined list of common descriptors for a bibliographic item and not a complete representation of all aspects of a real bibliographic record. Rather, we are interested here in representing the types of information that are typically gathered by scholars relative to a publication in their creation of bibliographies for use in scholarship and used as the basis for citations. This reference model aims to remain at a general level description, providing a consolidated, high level reference data model of most commonly reused descriptors for a bibliographic item as such and to provide for these in turn a set of standard semantic mappings to the CIDOC CRM. Moreover, each field is marked with regards to its potential functionality with regards to instance matching between overlapping datasets.
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Ontology Scope
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F24 Publication Expression
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Version
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1.0
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Version Date
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Last Modified
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2025-03-28T13:20:27.000Z
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Author
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George Bruseker, Matthew Fielding, Nicola Carboni
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Funder
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Swiss Art Research Infrastructure
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Funding Project
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srdm_1.0
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Ontology
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crmdig_4.0, la_0.9, frbr_2.4, crm_7.1.1, rdfs_1.1
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Project
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srdm_1.0
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URI
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http://takin.solutions/space/srdm_1.0/composite/MOD.8
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Count
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Ontology Graph
Instance Graph
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Samples
| Bibliographic Entity | Bibliographic Entity Label |
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Fields
[CAT.1] Names and Identifiers
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preferred Name | fie_5 | Name | This field is used to indicate a sub part of the title attributed to the documented bibliographic item. It can be used, for example, to documeent a 'subtitle' separately to the whole title. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[5_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal<br><br>->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[5_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[5_2] | Concept | |||
| Preferred Name | fie_6 | Name Language | This field is used to indicate the type of the specific part of the name attributed to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[5_1]->crm:P72_has_language->crm:E56_Language[6_1] | Concept | |||
| Preferred Name | fie_7 | Name Part | This field is used to indicate an alternative name under which the documented bibliographic item is known. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[5_1]->crm:P106_is_composed_of->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[7_1]->rdfs:label->rdf:literal | String | |||
| Preferred Name | fie_8 | Name Part Type | This field is used to indicate the type of the alternative name that has been attributed to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[5_1]->crm:P106_is_composed_of->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[7_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[8_1] | Concept | |||
| Alternative Name | fie_10 | Alternative Name Language | This field is used to indicate the language of the alternative name attributed to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[10_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal | String | |||
| Alternative Name | fie_11 | Alternative Name Type | This field is used to indicate the earliest known date for use of the alternative name attributed to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[10_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[11_1] | Concept | |||
| Alternative Name | fie_12 | Alternative Name Language | This field is used to indicate the latest known date for use of the alternative name attributed to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[10_1]->crm:P72_has_language->crm:E56_Language[12_1] | Concept | |||
| Alternative Name | fie_16 | Alternative Name - Source | This field is used to indicate the belonging of the particular bibliographic item to a larger bibliographic unit, such as the relation between a chapter and a book, an article and a journal issue etc. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[10_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[15_1]->crm:P16_used_specific_object->crm:E73_Information_Object[16_1] | Reference Model | Textual Object | ||
| Alternative Name | fie_13 | Alternative_Name_Use_Period_-_Earliest | This field is used to indicate the organization or individual attributing the alternative name to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[10_1]->frbr:R64i_was_name_used_by->frbr:F52_Name_Use_Activity[13_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[13_2]->crm:P82a_begin_of_the_begin->rdf:literal | Date | |||
| Alternative Name | fie_14 | Alternative_Name_Use_Period_-_Latest | This field is used to indicate the source on the basis of which the organization attributing the alternative name use based their attribution. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[10_1]->frbr:R64i_was_name_used_by->frbr:F52_Name_Use_Activity[13_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[13_2]->crm:P82b_end_of_the_end->rdf:literal | Date | |||
| Alternative Name | fie_15 | Alternative Name - Attributed by | This field is used to indicate publications which forms part of the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E33_E41_Linguistic_Appellation[10_1]->crm:P141i_was_assigned_by->crm:E13_Attribute_Assignment[15_1]->crm:P14_carried_out_by->crm:E39_Actor[15_2] | Reference Model | Person , Group | ||
| ID Attribution | fie_1 | Identifier | This field is used to indicate the provider of the identifier attributed to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[1_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal | String | |||
| ID Attribution | fie_3 | Identifier Provider | This field is used to indicate the form of the bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[1_1]->crm:P37i_was_assigned_by->crm:E15_Identifier_Assignment[3_1]->crm:P14_carried_out_by->crm:E39_Actor[3_2] | Reference Model | Person , Group | ||
| ID Attribution | fie_2 | Identifier Type | This field is used to indicate the source based on which the identifier was attributed to the bibliographic item. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[1_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[2_1] | Concept | |||
| ID Attribution | fie_4 | Identifier Source | This field is used to indicate the main name attributed to the documented bibliographic item. No part break down of name is here implied. The full name of an individual is expected here where available. | ->crm:P1_is_identified_by->crm:E42_Identifier[1_1]->crm:P37i_was_assigned_by->crm:E15_Identifier_Assignment[3_1]->crm:P16_used_specific_object->crm:E73_Information_Object[4_1] | Reference Model | Textual Object |
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Alternative Name: Sample
| Subject | Alternative Name - Source | Alternative Name Use Period - Latest | Alternative Name Use Period - Earliest | Alternative Name | Alternative Name Language | Alternative Name Type | Alternative Name - Attributed by | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | |||||||
Preferred Name: Sample
| Subject | Name Part Type | Name | Name Language | Name Part | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | ||||
ID Attribution: Sample
| Subject | Identifier Provider | Identifier Type | Identifier | Identifier Source | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | ||||
[CAT.16] Classification
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
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| Type | fie_17 | Type | This field is used to indicate the language of the name attributed to the bibliographic item. | ->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[17_1] | Concept |
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Type: Sample
| Subject | Type | |
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| Count: | Count: | |
[CAT.3] Substance
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
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| fie_94 | Number of Pages | This field is used to indicate the geographic coverage associated with the documented bibliographic item. It is meant to capture the geographic area to which this item can be associated as having relevance. | ->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[94_1]->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E73_Information_Object[94_2]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal<br><br>->crm:P43_has_dimension->crm:E54_Dimension[94_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[94_3] | Integer |
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Number of Pages: Sample
| Subject | Number of Pages | |
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| Count: | Count: | |
[CAT.4] Actor Relations
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
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| Publication | fie_142 | Publisher | This field is used to indicate the role of the author, conitrbutor and other producers of content of the bibliographic item in creating that content. | ->frbr:R24i_was_created_through->frbr:F30_Publication_Event[70_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[142_1]->crm:P02_has_range->E39[142_2]<br><br>->frbr:R24i_was_created_through->frbr:F30_Publication_Event[70_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[142_1]->crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of->crm:E55_Type[142_3] | Reference Model | Person , Group | ||
| Authorship | fie_140 | Author | This field is used to indicate the identification number for a library item carrying this bibliographic item. | ->frbr:R24i_was_created_through->frbr:F30_Publication_Event[70_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[140_2]->crm:P02_has_range->crm:E39_Actor[140_2] | Reference Model | Person , Group | ||
| Authorship | fie_141 | Authorship Role | This field is used to indicate a description of the documented instance of bibliographic item. | ->frbr:R24i_was_created_through->frbr:F30_Publication_Event[70_1]->crm:P01i_is_domain_of->crm:PC14_carried_out_by[140_2]->crm:P14.1_in_the_role_of->crm:E55_Type[141_1] | Concept |
Ontology Graph
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Publication: Sample
| Subject | Publisher | |
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| Count: | Count: | |
Authorship: Sample
| Subject | Author | Authorship Role | ||
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| Count: | Count: | Count: | ||
[CAT.5] Events
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
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| Publication | fie_72 | Publication_Location | This field is used to indicate the temporal coverage associated with the documented bibliographic item. It is meant to capture the temporal area to which this item can be associated as having relevance. | ->frbr:R24i_was_created_through->frbr:F30_Publication_Event[70_1]->crm:P7_took_place_at->crm:E53_Place[72_1] | Reference Model | Place | ||
| Publication | fie_70 | Publication Date - Earliest | This field is used to indicate the place of birth of the documented bibliographic item. | ->frbr:R24i_was_created_through->frbr:F30_Publication_Event[70_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[70_2]->crm:P82a_begin_of_the_begin->rdf:literal | Date | |||
| Publication | fie_71 | Publication Date - Latest | This field is used to indicate the number of pages in a volume using free text. | ->frbr:R24i_was_created_through->frbr:F30_Publication_Event[70_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[70_2]->crm:P82b_end_of_the_end->rdf:literal | Date |
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Publication: Sample
| Subject | Publication Date - Earliest | Publication Date - Latest | Publication Location | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | |||
[CAT.9] Parthood
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fie_31 | Has Part | This field is used to indicate the earliest known date for the birth of the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P106_is_composed_of->frbr:F24_Publication_Expression[31_1] | Reference Model | Bibliographic Entity | |||
| fie_32 | Is Part Of | This field is used to indicate the latest known date for the birth of the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P106i_forms_part_of->frbr:F24_Publication_Expression[32_1] | Reference Model | Bibliographic Entity |
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Has Part: Sample
| Subject | Has Part | |
|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | |
Is Part Of: Sample
| Subject | Is Part Of | |
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| Count: | Count: | |
[CAT.12] Aboutness
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Reference | fie_103 | Subject_Reference | This field is used to indicate authors, contributors and other producers of the content of the bibliographic item. | ->crm:P129_is_about->crm:E55_Type[103_1] | Concept | |||
| Reference | fie_101 | Temporal Reference | This field is used to indicate the subject of representation of the documented archival item. It is meant to capture general subject areas, not particular individual items represented. | ->crm:P129_is_about->crm:E4_Period[101_1] | Reference Model | Period | ||
| Reference | fie_102 | Physical_Geographic_Reference | This field is used to indicate the publisher of the bibliographic item. | ->crm:P129_is_about->crm:E53_Place[102_1] | Reference Model | Place |
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Reference: Sample
| Subject | Subject Reference | Temporal Reference | Physical Geographic Reference | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | |||
[CAT.13] Description
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Description | fie_188 | Description | This field is used to indicate the type of description given of the documented instance of bibliographic item. | ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[188_1]->crm:P190_has_symbolic_content->rdf:literal | String | |||
| Description | fie_191 | Description_Author | This field is used to indicate the latest date for the creation of the description of the documented instance of bibliographic item. | ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[188_1]->crm:P94i_was_created_by->crm:E65_Creation[191_1]->crm:P14_carried_out_by->crm:E39_Actor[191_2] | Reference Model | Person , Group | ||
| Description | fie_190 | Description Type | This field is used to indicate the earliest date for the creation of the description of the documented instance of bibliographic item. | ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[188_1]->crm:P2_has_type->crm:E55_Type[190_1] | Concept | |||
| Description | fie_189 | Description Language | This field is used to indicate the author of the description given of the documented instance of bibliographic entity | ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[188_1]->crm:P72_has_language->crm:E56_Language[189_1] | Concept | |||
| Description | fie_194 | Description - Source | This field is used to record the source of the description of the documented object. | ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[188_1]->crm:P94i_was_created_by->crm:E65_Creation[191_1]->crm:P16_used_specific_object->crm:E73_Information_Object[194_1] | Reference Model | Bibliographic Entity | ||
| Description | fie_193 | Description Date - Earliest | This field is used to indicate the type of an identifier attributed to the documented bibliographic item. | ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[188_1]->crm:P94i_was_created_by->crm:E65_Creation[191_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[191_2]->crm:P82b_end_of_the_end->rdf:literal | Date | |||
| Description | fie_192 | Description Date - Latest | This field is used to record the source of the description of the documented instance of the bibliographic item. | ->crm:P129i_is_subject_of->crm:E33_Linguistic_Object[188_1]->crm:P94i_was_created_by->crm:E65_Creation[191_1]->crm:P4_has_time-span->crm:E52_Time-Span[191_2]->crm:P82a_begin_of_the_begin->rdf:literal | Date |
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Description: Sample
| Subject | Description Date - Latest | Description - Source | Description Date - Earliest | Description Type | Description | Description Language | Description Author | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | Count: | |||||||
[CAT.14] Documentation
| Field Collection | Identifier | Name | Description | Ontology Path | Expected Value Type | Expected Model | Derivatives | Count |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| fie_187 | Item | This field is used to indicate the language of the description of the documented instance of bibliographic item. | ->crm:P128i_is_carried_by->crm:E22_Man_Made_Object[187_1] | Reference Model | Bibliographic Holding | |||
| fie_204 | Same As | The field is used to record the sameness between the entity described and an external authority | ->crmdig:L54_is_same-as->crm:E1_CRM_Entity[204_1] | uri | Person , Group , Builtwork , Artwork , Place , Bibliographic Entity , Period , Event |
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Same As: Sample
| Subject | Same As | |
|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | |
Item: Sample
| Subject | Item | |
|---|---|---|
| Count: | Count: | |
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